Saturday, February 20, 2016

Dialect Dilemma

   The study of linguistics focuses on how people use language. An editor looks for "correctness" while the linguist knows that patterns vary by region and social level. Age, too, for that matter.
   So there is no such thing as a "correct" universal pronunciation, spelling or grammar, only that some dialects and pronunciations carry more prestige than others. But that is a social judgment. To a linguist, all dialects are equal. For editors and writers, it's important to write for the most clarity.
   So which dialect is the right one? The one that's right for each individual and his or her social, cultural or political goals.
   You learn  your language from your parents, but your dialect from your peers, whomever you perceive them to be. Moreover, that dialect can change as you grow and mature, move to a different region or associate with a different group and want to identify with that group.
   Some may adapt their dialect to that of a favorite teacher, coach, broadcaster or neighborhood friend.
   The point is there are many dialects. The one you choose, even as it is subconscious, is the one you believe will help you most in getting along with others.

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